Imprisonment and rights Effects of female inmates’ communicative challenges on reintegration in Zimbabwe

Main Article Content

Victor Mugari
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5181-8617
Oswin Manhivi
https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6788-3922

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of communication challenges on female inmates' successful reintegration post-imprisonment in Zimbabwe. Through qualitative research, including in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, the study examines the extent to which the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Service (ZPCS) facilitates effective communication between female inmates and their families. Findings reveal that despite constitutional mandates, the ZPCS's failure to support effective communication undermines inmate preparation for reintegration. Challenges such as limited visits, ill-treatment, and resource scarcity hinder female inmates' ability to maintain family ties and acquire necessary skills for successful reintegration. The study calls for comprehensive interventions to address these challenges and empower female inmates for a smoother transition back into society.

Article Details

How to Cite
Mugari, V., & Manhivi, O. (2026). Imprisonment and rights : Effects of female inmates’ communicative challenges on reintegration in Zimbabwe. Namibian Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Communication Studies, 19(2), 22–39. https://doi.org/10.59677/njllcs.v19i2.111
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Victor Mugari, University of Zimbabwe

Prof Victor Mugari is the Acting Dean of the Faculty of Education at the University of Zimbabwe where he served as the Deputy Dean of the Faculty of Arts and Humanities and Chairman of the Department of Linguistics. He is an Associate Professor of Linguistics who graduated with a Doctoral degree in Linguistics and Applied Linguistics from the Beijing Language and Culture University (China). His research interests include Syntax and its interfaces with Semantics, Morphology, Sociolinguistics, Strategic Communication, Bilingualism and Second Language Learning. He is currently working on Sign language and language in ICT research.

Oswin Manhivi, Zimbabwe Open University

MPhil Communication Studies candidate at the Zimbabwe Open University and a Provincial Research Officer with the Zimbabwe Prisons and Correctional Services. His research interest are on the interface of Language, Human rights and Communication.

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